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February 12, 2005
Stem Cell Research - Throw in a Theologian
The Washington Post has an article on the implementation of California's Stem Cell Research Initiative, Proposition 71. There have been some bumps in the road, but the most interesting bump has had to do with ethics or something that passes for ethics. I do not want to imply that there are not ethical issues in all this. There are very sufficient ones. However, it appears that the usual advocacy groups are trying to block implementation in the name of ethics. The "Pro-Choice Alliance for Responsible Stem Cell Research" is one of the groups that wants to slow role the initiative to death. To quote from the Post:
"I appreciate that people feel a sense of urgency. But it has to be done right rather than be done fast," said Susan Berke Fogel, co-founder of the Pro-Choice Alliance for Responsible Stem Cell Research, a coalition of scientific and legal groups that have raised concerns about the initiative.
You can read more of Ms Fogel's ideas about the process of appointing the Chairman of the Citizens Oversight Committee at the Center for Genetics and Society web site. The Chair, recommended by an appointed four person nominating committee and appointed by the Governor, is Bob Klein. Mr. Klein is Proposition 71's chief author and strong advocate. Mr. Klein has divested himself of all financial interests in the biomedical and bioresearch. Just about everyone thinks he is a great choice. The Center for Genetics and Society was one of the most active opponents of Proposition 71. That does not mean they are wrong. While I voted for the measure, the issues are not as simple as some would have you think. However, a group of undifferentiated cells is not a child. Not, that these groups explicitly say that it is, but many groups do.
A more interesting issue arouse when the Citizens Oversight Committee tried to form an ethics working group. You guessed it; someone came up with including a clergy person. Again, the Post's report:
The longest discussion concerned the appointment of members of the Scientific and Medical Accountability Standards Working Group. They agreed they wanted scientists, economists, lawyers and ethicists.Joan Samuelson, an advocate for patients with Parkinson's Disease, suggested they add someone with an expertise in religion to the mix. "The public looks to theologians for guidance," Samuelson said.
Many of the others nodded. But it wasn't long before the implications of the seemingly simple suggestion sunk in.
Were they looking for someone who was a specialist in Catholicism, Protestantism, Judaism, Islam, Buddhism or what? What about other sects and subsects? They wondered what kind of statement it would make if they chose someone with one belief system over another. And what about separation of church and state?
I know why the idea of having a religious professional in such groups always comes up. But that doesn't keep me from twitching. There is no reason to think that a theologian knows much about ethics. Their overall track record is atrocious and often dangerous. The basic ethical position of virtually all religions is "Authority:" the authority of the Bible, the Koran, the Pope, the Talmud when the Bible isn't clear... Some religious leaders try to smooth off the rough edges on authority but it always comes down to the same thing. The issues of medical ethics require a lot more than authority. They require serious ethical reflection. While I am more or less a Kantian when it comes to ethics, that is not the only reasonable position. However, having a religious leader on such a committee is not an ethical choice either. One has no way of knowing which religious leader of which religion to choose and there are lots of choices. Oh yes, it is also unconstitutional.
Posted by Duane Smith at February 12, 2005 9:03 PM | Read more on Current Events |
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